We
unfortunately had more activity on our airline crash team in the last year or
so, where those teams are weighted with senior pilots and crash investigators,
mostly through long time contacts. When we get into mini-nuke investigations
the list grows much shorter as there are fewer of those folks around.
As you will
quickly learn below, if you do not know what to look for and have some depth in
the scary science of what make various things go boom, and the trail left
behind to tell you what it was, have the evidence in front of you is of no
consequence.
We have
added more technical material than usual for a general audience as this piece
had to also be written for weapons and explosive experts around that world, and
they will catch on this game very fast. Fortunately explosives are an
intensively studied field with massive amounts of testing and data collected.
The people who look at this stuff in their profession have to walking
encyclopedias of the past research so they can spot a tiny clue in a photo of massive
destruction.
We have
stepped up to the plate to do this because we have the ability and for the
reason I gave Dr. Jim Walsh of MIT’s Securities Studies Program. On a
recent Press TV The Debate show on the anniversary of the Nagasaki
bombing, I had planned to plug mini-nukes once again as the elephant in the
living room of terror threats that the world now faces.
It is
also one where there is a total security, media and academic institutional
stand down on warning the public about any of this as more than a few countries
have and are using these. That group does not include Veterans Today and it
never will.
We feel we
have a duty to push exposing this threat until the public wakes up that if they
don’t get off their butts and start screaming you are going to see more of
these happening. We have warned that doing nothing would only embolden those
doing this, and we were right
So I
dedicate this article today to “expert” Mr. Walsh who was upset by my
mention of the mini-nuke threat to the point of attacking it saying,
“I think
this idea that there has been testing of mini-nukes around the world is crazy
conspiracy talk. No serious person believes this… there is a test ban treaty
that has monitoring testing posts all around the world designed to detect nuclear
explosions associated with testing, they have never turned up any of this. I
know of no serious person who believes that.”
My context
of course, which I am sure Walsh understood, was not in formal testing, but
“live” testing…as in on people and targets to demonstrate what they can do and
to send a message to someone(s)…and yes…to terrorize people. So Mr. Walsh,
excuse me if we don’t consider you and your buddies “serious people” as with
you protecting us we are in sad shape. And speaking of that, you and your crowd
need to shape up or ship out, sir… Jim W. Dean ]
[ Update:
We have a followup article showing a frame
by frame analysis of the explosion video. ]
Two
weeks ago a devastating explosion took place in the port city of Tianjin,
China. Official reports claimed a chemical storage facility had caught fire and
exploded. Mobile phone footage taken by residents showed an enormous blast and
fireball.
Within
days, aerial photos revealed the stunning extent of the damage. A steaming
black crater marks ground zero, while the apocalyptic surrounding landscape is
charred and flattened. Rows of burnt-out cars and twisted shipping containers
stretch into the distance on all sides
La superficie totale bruciata si estende su 20.000 metri
quadrati e continua ad essere pericoloso — più esplosioni sono stati segnalati
dalle autorità cinesi il 15TH di agosto. Sono stati trasferiti i
residenti entro un raggio di 3 miglia; almeno 85 vittime dell'incidente sono
state segnalate morti.
We were
immediately suspicious, such huge explosions have to be viewed with suspicion
these days when tactical nuclear weapons can and are used with alarming
frequency – 9-11, The Khobar Towers, the Haiti Earthquake and most recently,
air dropped on Yemen.
The
mobile phone as radiation detector
The key
clue that allowed us to identify the use of a nuke in Yemen was the presence of
scintillating pixels – white dots that flashed on and off briefly in the mobile
phone videos of the explosion. The CCD imaging sensor within the camera phone
is being struck by radiation thus causing a pixel to overload and appear white;
in this way a mobile phone can serve double duty as a crude but effective
radiation detector.
When the
Tianjin blast occurred I immediately looked at the mobile phone footage of the
blast and tried to find scintillating pixels; I couldn’t find any, but the huge
white hot fireball and sheer size of the blast effect apparent in the footage
(shaken buildings, breaking windows etc.) certainly didn’t feel like a
conventional explosion to my relatively untrained eyes.
It was
actually VT Contributor and expert on all things nuclear, Jeff Smith who taught
us about scintillating pixels and the use of a mobile phone camera to detect
radiation; therefore I consulted him about the lack of scintillation in the
Tianjin footage:
Scintillation
is based on the distance from the blast. The farther you get away from the
blast the less neutron exposure you get. CCD Cameras will detect scintillation
but only at high levels. They are not sensitive to far field radiation
patterns. All CCD cameras were too far away to be sensitive enough to show
scintillation properly.
So
you have to look at the white out in the centre of the photo. This is where the
brightness is so great that it overloads the ccd pickup chip causing a clipping
effect. The fact that the fireball was whited out or clipped indicates that the
colour temperature was over 4,000 degrees C. Only achievable in a nuclear
blast. The cameras auto gain circuit clips the video level for being too bright
so you get a white out on the screen.
No
scintillation but a clear piece of evidence indicating a nuclear explosion in
the form of the huge white fireball – once again, mobile phone footage proves
useful in deciphering the truth.
The
parking lots full of toasted cars
As
reports and images became available, we studied them carefully for evidence of
the use of a nuclear weapon and sadly, it was not long before we found it – the
first big clue coming with the pictures of the thousands of toasted cars that
looked eerily like those seen on 9-11.
Thousands of burnt out Volkswagen Beetles close to ground zero in Tianjin |
While a
layman like myself can recognise the overall similarity, it takes an expert to
fully analyse the evidence contained in the pictures; luckily, at VT we have
such an expert in the erstwhile Jeff Smith who provided the following analysis:
Normal
people are not trained in what to look at so they simply ignore the obvious.
However, once you see enough explosions like this you begin to spot the
artefacts in the photos real fast. Unfortunately all of these people that know
this stuff usually work for the government. Just like I did.
The
big clue is in the ash produced and the exploding radiators on the cars. They
show the radiation and the blast patterns the best. All melted rubber, glass,
and aluminium but no melted steel? This tells you it is from radiation and not
from a gasoline fire. Temps between 1500 degrees C for melting aluminium and
less than 3,000 degrees C for melting steel. Everything organic ashes below 450
degrees C.
This
had a plasma fireball that was over 4,000C! Only a nuke can do that. The clue
is in the white ash leftover from the thermal blast.
White ash caused by the thermal blast covered everything near ground zero |
A.
The fuel tanks did not explode.
B.
The rubber tires were ashed not burned see the white powder residue around the
cars.
C.
The radiators are all gone; indicating Freon explosions.
D.
All the glass is ashed or melted; also the the glass was blown out not in.
E.
All new white cars show extreme effects from very high temperature heating. The
paint is badly damaged due to a very high oxidation rate effect.
F.
Silicone rubber tires ash at 500 degrees centigrade. Glass ashes at 1500
degrees centigrade. Gasoline at 250 degrees centigrade. Tires melted but no gas
tank explosions; just like on 911.
G.
Yellow Volkswagen Beetle cars untouched due to location indicating radiation
shielding from a nearby building. Just like on 911….
H.
Finally and most important is all of the nano particle sized ash on the ground
everywhere. Purple haze in photo is an indication of toxic levels of the gases
fluorine, chlorine and sodium.
Conclusion;
The damage to the cars was produced by neutron radiation damage and not by
conventional explosives or a fuel-air explosion. The distance from ground zero
is too great for a standard blast to melt the glass and tires. Also the cars
fuel tanks were shielded from the heat of the ignition source.
Purple haze indicating the presence of toxic levels of the gases fluorine, chlorine and sodium |
So
there you have it, the ‘smoking gun’ evidence of a nuke is to be found among
the smoking wreckage of those incinerated cars. However, the pictures of burnt
out cars contain more evidence to be analysed before we move on to the other
evidence.
The
melted radiators and the role of Freon
As
you can clearly see in the picture below, the radiator of this vehicle has been
completely destroyed, incinerated into ash. Only the steel top plate remains,
all of the aluminium and copper of the radiator core have been turned into a
pile of ash. Once again, our resident expert Jeff Smith was able to provide
insight and analysis of what we are seeing:
Incinerated
remains of a car close to ground zero.
All
of the radiators exploded from Freon decomposition into methane, deuterium
fluoride, and phosgene gas; thus causing engine fires – note the melted hoods
and also how overpressure from an air burst explosion has compressed the hoods
of the cars.
The
copper-clad/aluminium automotive radiator is transparent to nuclear radiation.
It acts as a black body hollow-ram neutron reflector and functions just exactly
like its bigger brother the two staged Teller-Ulman H-bomb. What this means is
if you put DT gas or 2HF (Freon) in a vacuum chamber such as a car radiator,
you reduce its density thus it take less energy to either split it or fuse it
when exposed to neutrons, Gamma-rays or even soft x-rays from a nearby nuclear
explosion – if the blast is large enough or close enough.
This
forms the basis of a micro nuclear explosive device, with ignition temperatures
high enough to melt just about anything that comes in contact with it. The key
is in the lower density of the gas making compression of it a lot easier. This
explains all of the melted car air conditioning radiators and follow on fires.
Also the lack of fallout.
See
Appendix A.
The
Crater at Ground Zero
Once
again, Jeff Smith was able to provide detailed analyses of the available
imagery of the blast crater at ground zero and the damage to the surrounding
area. Jeff along with Jim stone and others stated that:
This
was NOT an accident, the fracture pattern around the crater proves a to be a
shallow sub ground burst. If it was a sub ground burst, then a small nuclear
weapon is the biggest possibility because once a nuke has to push dirt, the
blinding flash will not be seen. A slightly subsurface detonation would explain
why camera sensors did not get strange artefacts. And if it was not a nuke, it
was something else incredibly huge, but not a fuel air bomb because fuel air
bombs will not leave craters. They also leave an oily carbide residue on
everything.
Even
my layman’s eye can immediately tell that the explosion that caused this level
of devastation was far beyond a mere explosion of stored chemicals. Also, there
were no storage buildings at ground zero, just some stacks of shipping
containers. Also, it is obvious to me that immense heat was present – look at
the gray-white ash everywhere. Jeff was able to explain what I was seeing in
these disturbing images:
A
little bit more of a detailed explanation: If the blast happened at ground
level, almost all of the energy would go upwards and the blast would not have
made a large deep crater, especially one large enough and deep enough to make
that lake. If you look to the right hand side of the lake, you can see fracture
patterns in the earth, which were caused by the earth being compressed sideways
and not downwards. This would only be done with a sub surface blast. After the
blast, the earth bounced back towards the centre of the lake, which opened up
the cracks.
Look
closely at the ground around the lake. Those who claimed it was not a nuke
cited the fact that if it was, everything around the crater would be vaporized
and wiped clean. Now that we have the real crater pic from the big blast, YEP,
it matches that perfectly. Take a look at the containers laying in the lower
left corner of this picture – they have no paint or colour, which means they
had the surfaces incinerated by intense heat only a nuke or other super weapon
would reach. If this was a carbide blast, they would be black or have their
original colours to some degree, complete colour change to only gray proves
this explosion was FREAKING HOT.
That
type and size of blast crater will only happen if a massive bomb goes off a few
feet underground, such as a tactical nuke in a drain pipe which leaves scant
few alternative options. No chemical blast did that, PERIOD. The building that
is still standing in the upper right hand side of the frame is a typical
example of what is left after a nuclear test, concrete buildings seldom get
levelled, but they do get gutted by nuclear blasts. Just look through pictures
of the soviet nuclear tests and you will see this. Bottom line? The aftermath
is completely consistent with a nuclear blast.
Even
to the untrained eye, the imagery of the aftermath of this awful event cannot
be mistaken as anything other than horriffic; when you also have expert
testimony that explains the true nature of what you are seeing the imagery
becomes even more shocking and disturbing. Destruction on this scale will
become commonplace if the perpetrators are allowed to get away with this as it
will signal to all parties possessed of tactical nuclear weapons that it is
possible to put them to use without disclosure of that fact by the media.
Perhaps more concerning is China’s silence on the nuclear aspect of this great
crime – they are still sticking to their story of fire setting off explosions
of stored chemicals. As we have shown, this story is about as credible as the one
about hijacking airliners with boxcutters; given state control of the media in
China, it might be a while before people learn the truth.
Identifying
the type of weapon and Seismology of the event
Now
we have established that a nuclear explosion took place, let us examine more
closely the nature of that explosion. One important question is the delivery
method – was it a strike by a cruise missile or was it a bomb hidden inside a
shipping container? Or is there another answer to this question? The crater
strongly indicates the explosion was sub-surface which appears to rule out the
bomb having been smuggled into Tianjin in a shipping container. It does not
rule out a cruise missile strike however – the ground in this area is very
soft, alluvial deposits of soft silts and clays deposited over time by the
nearby river. A cruise missile impacting this soft ground at over 500mph would
surely penetrate to some depth; if a delayed action fuse was fitted to the
warhead, this would create an shallow underground explosion. Jeff Smith
provides further analysis:
Note
the crater is about 400 feet wide as measured by comparison to the standard
shipping container sizes of 40 feet. The crater is a complex crater with a
cardioid shape indicating a very low altitude or surface contact blast. Side
ways compression of the soil indicates some ground penetration. Penetration
depth of ground is based on soil type and burst height. Horizontal crater size
is roughly equal to ( for every 100 feet, 1 Kiloton in size) see charts. This
would put the blast size depending on air burst altitude to be between 3 and 5
kilotons of explosive power.
Satellite image of Tianjin with overlay of blast radius |
See
Appendix B.
If it
was a low altitude air burst, ground coupling will be less showing a smaller
Richter scale reading than usual. The only question is the fallout issue. Was
there any and of what type. Since it rained after the blast most of the fallout
went out to sea proven by the massive fish kill in the bay. The safety zone was
set at 3 kilometres. This is a correct value for small tactical nuke fallout
range. 1 KM per KT. The only other question was it a uranium weapon a plutonium
based weapon or other i.e. a fusion weapon? Uranium cannot be traced very
well but a PU based weapon can be traced down to the reactor that made it and
the chemical separation process that was used. Firemen were shown carrying
radiation and poisonous gas detectors.
Given
the 3km evacuation zone we can assume an explosive yield of around 3 kilotons.
A typical cruise missile nuclear warhead such as the Israeli ‘Popeye’
carries 6 kilograms of plutonium; using the rule of thumb of 1 kiloton yield
per kilogram of plutonium, the size of the explosion correlates with the yield
of a typical cruise missile warhead.
Jeff
also noticed that a secondary blast took place; this is another indicator of
the nuclear nature of this event, as Jeff explains:
Well
it looks like there were two major blasts not just one. There are two sections
of the video where the blast whites out the entire camera. This is the original
neutron burst going off; everything else is a secondary or the atmosphere
heating up and burning.
Note:
The reaction caused, a sustained glowing in the sky which is a well known
indicator of a nuclear explosion. Non-nuclear weapons do not provide a
sustained “Sun-like” illumination because they do not have enough energy to
ignite the oxygen and nitrogen in the atmosphere.
Another
aspect that requires study is the seismology readings of the event.. Once
again, Jeff provides some insight:
The
first blast registered 2.3 on the Richter scale and the second 2.9.
Eyewitnesses described what felt like a quake. USGS geophysicist John Bellini
says seismographs detect man-made explosions in quarries all the time, but
usually surface explosions are not detected very well because most of their
energy dissipates upward into the air. The fact is that the Tianjin explosions
registered a seismographic event that had as much energy as a small earthquake.
One can reasonably conclude that unlike a surface explosion of chemicals, this
kinetic energy released underground was caused by a powerful penetration of the
surface.
In
this article we have tried to provide a thorough but clear and concise analysis
of the available evidence and show that it is clear that this was no simple
fire in a chemical storage depot that resulted in an explosion but rather it
was the detonation of a nuclear weapon of unknown type by an unknown
party. We will examine the who and why in a follow-up article.
This
is a very significant event that will undoubtedly prove to be of great
importance in subsequent world events. In many ways, this is China’s 9-11.
Let
us all hope that unlike 9-11, the Nuking of Tianjin does not become the cassus
belli for a whole series of unjustified, brutal and bloody conflicts.
One
thing is already very clearly illustrated by this tragic event – the gloves are
most definitely off when it comes to the use of tactical nuclear weapons; we
are living in an new nuclear age where a great number of countries possess the
means to create and deploy tactical nukes and most worrying of all, these low
yield weapons can be used and have already been used without fear of
mutually assured destruction; the doctrine that prevented the Cold War from
going nuclear. This makes the world a much more dangerous place and undoubtedly
means we will see many more nuclear explosions in future.
There
is an old Chinese curse – “may you live in interesting times”; these are
certainly ‘interesting’ times for anyone who is paying attention to events in
China.
See
Appendix C for further reading and reference materials.
Appendix
A:
An
introduction to the physical principles of thermonuclear explosive devices
would be incomplete did it not give at least a cursory overview of the
different approaches to igniting thermonuclear
micro-explosions.
A
thermonuclear micro-explosion is an explosive release of thermonuclear energy
many orders of magnitude smaller than from a thermonuclear weapon. To achieve
this goal, the fission trigger must be replaced by some other means of
producing the required ignition temperature, but in a much smaller volume and without
the large energy release.
The
possibility of thermonuclear micro-explosions is itself a consequence of two
facts: first, the fact that the minimum volume to make a thermonuclear
explosion is given by the range of the charged
fusion
products \ 0 , and, second, scaling. At solid densities and thermonuclear
temperatures the range is of the order of a few centimeters and, is inversely
proportional to the density p of the thermonuclear explosive. We can therefore
write for this range.
X0 =
a/p, a — const.
For
the DT reaction we easily find that the minimum ignition energy is about 108
Joules. To obtain a useful gain the output energy should be at least ~ 100
times larger, that is, 1010 Joules = 10 n erg, which corresponds to the
explosive power of approximately 2 tons of TNT.
The
ignition energy can be substantially reduced by increasing the density of the
thermonuclear explosive. However, since for p > p, the compression to higher
densities also requires energy, the input energy is in reality larger than the
value given by Eq. (132).
The
time r to deposit the energy in the target is given by r ^ r/v, where v is the
thermal expansion velocity of the thermonuclear plasma of radius r, which is a
function only of the temperature.
Appendix
B:
Appendix
C:
SIMILAR TO GEOLOGIC EFFECTS OF THE HIGH-EXPLOSIVE TESTS IN THE USGS TUNNEL AREA NEVADA TEST SITE
SIMILAR TO PORT OF TIANJIN
PRIMER ON THE DETECTION OF NUCLEAR AND RADIOLOGICAL WEAPONS
SIMILAR TO DETERMINATION OF ASH IN GR-S SYNTHETIC RUBBERS AND LATICES
SIMILAR TO EXPLOSIVE CRATER SIZE
SIMILAR TO SHOCK EFFECTS OF SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE BURSTS
SIMILAR TO A STUDY INTO THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CRATER PARAMETERS AND QUANTITIES OF EXPLOSIVES IN THE SCENES OF IED EXPLOSIONS
No comments:
Post a Comment